Life Data and Warranty Analysis turns physical test and field data into meaningful reliability insights. By applying statistical models to product lifetime, failure and warranty data, engineering teams can better understand how products perform over time, predict future reliability and make more informed decisions throughout the product lifecycle.
From analysing laboratory and field failures to forecasting warranty claims and evaluating design or maintenance choices, Life Data and Warranty Analysis helps organisations move from reacting to failures to proactively managing reliability. The result is greater confidence in product performance, reduced warranty risk and stronger data-driven decision-making.
Engineering teams must ensure products are reliable, but turning raw test and operational data into actionable insights remains a major hurdle. Data is often incomplete or siloed across departments, and modern products exhibit complex multi-level, failure scenario that are difficult to isolate for modeling purpose.
For long-lifecycle products, waiting for failures under normal use is usually impractical during reliability testing. Accelerated Life Testing (ALT) solves the time constraint, but may by inefficient whendesign inaccurately:
The Reality Gap: Without a unified data strategy, connecting lab results to real-world field performance is a constant struggle.
The result? High-risk late-stage failures and unpredictable warranty claims.
HBK provides an integrated ecosystem that bridges the gap between physical testing and statistical reliability analysis. The process allows engineers to move from reactive failure analysis to proactive reliability engineering:
Gather High-Fidelity Life Data: Collect accurate data on product lifetimes from various sources, including reliability tests, and historicalfield returns.
Analyse and Model Failure Data: Use the ReliaSoft software suite to fit the collected data to the appropriate statistical distribution (e.g., Weibull, Lognormal). This process models the failure characteristics of a component or system.
Predict, Forecast, and Optimise: With a validated model, engineers can predict the reliability of an entire product population, forecast warranty returns with confidence, and perform "what-if" analyses to optimise designs, maintenance schedules, and warranty policies.
HBK supports the entire Design for Reliability (DfR) workflow, from physical data capture with high-fidelity sensors and DAQ systems to durability analysis with nCode and reliability analysis and modelling with ReliaSoft.
The core of this solution is the ReliaSoft software suite, the industry-standard toolkit for reliability engineers. It provides a unified platform for turning raw data into key reliability metrics.
Life Data Analysis (or Weibull Analysis) is the broader discipline of modelling the lifetimes of a product population based on a sample of life data. Warranty Analysis is a specific application of life data analysis that uses historical sales and returns data to forecast future warranty claims and associated costs.
Simple statistics often fail to account for "censored data"—units that have not yet failed. Reliability analysis software like Weibull++ is specifically designed to handle censored data correctly, providing a much more accurate picture of a product's true reliability and lifetime characteristics.
The key is to use a life-stress model based on the product's underlying Physics of Failure (PoF). For example, the Arrhenius model is used for temperature-related failures, while the Inverse Power Law model is used for non-thermal stresses like voltage or vibration. ReliaSoft ALTA is built around these principles, guiding you to create valid tests and avoid introducing unrealistic failure modes.
While more data is always better, life data analysis can provide valuable insights even with a small number of failures. The software helps quantify the confidence in your results, so you can make decisions appropriate to the level of uncertainty in your data.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, MicroStrain and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.
