½“扩散场/随机入射传声器
外部极化,扩散场传声器,专为 3.15 Hz 至 10 kHz 的随机入射测量而设计,并根据 ANSI 标准进行噪声测量。
4943 型针对一般随机测量和根据 ANSI 标准进行的噪声测量进行了优化。由于外部极化,因此必须与经典的前置放大器一起使用
| Standard | ANSI S1.4 |
| Sound field | Diffuse field |
| Polarization voltage | 200V |
| Sensitivity | 50 mV/Pa |
| Lower limiting frequency | 3.15 Hz |
| Higher limiting frequency | 10 kHz |
| Inherent noise | 15.5 dB(A) |
| Upper limiting of dynamic range | 148 dB |
| Diameter | 1/2 inch |
| Venting | Rear |
| Minimum Temperature | -40 °C |
| Maximum Temperature | 150 °C |
| Minimum Temperature | -40 °F |
| Maximum Temperature | 302 °F |
A diffuse-field microphone, also called a random-incidence microphone, is designed to have a uniform response when signals arrive simultaneously from all angles.
They should therefore not only be used for measurement in reverberation chambers, but in all situations where the sound field is diffuse, or where several sources are contributing to the sound pressure at the measurement position.
Practical examples are indoor situations, where the sound is reflected by walls, ceilings, and objects in the room, or measurements inside a car.
The microphone is capable of withstanding the IEC 68-2-32 1 metre drop test.
The sensitivity can be calibrated at 250 Hz by using Pistonphone Type 4229 with our ½-inch Adaptor DP 0776, or at 1 kHz using Sound Calibrator Type 4231. For other frequencies, we recommend using Multifunction Acoustic Calibrator Type 4226.
The actuator response can be measured using Actuator UA-0033.
The random-incidence response can be obtained by adding the type-specific, random-incidence correction to the actuator response.