½英寸扩散场传声器,预极化
扩散场传声器专门设计用于 6 Hz 至 16 kHz 的随机入射(扩散场)测量,并根据 ANSI 标准提供噪声测量。
4942型预极化扩散场 ½ 英寸传声器针对一般随机入射测量和符合 ANSI 标准的标准化噪声测量进行了优化。并且由于预极化,它可以连接到 CCLD 输入调理器。
| Standard | ANSI S1.4 |
| Sound field | Diffuse field |
| Polarization voltage | 0V |
| Sensitivity | 50 mV/Pa |
| Lower limiting frequency | 4 Hz |
| Higher limiting frequency | 16 kHz |
| Inherent noise | 14.6 dB(A) |
| Upper limiting of dynamic range | 146 dB |
| Diameter | 1/2 inch |
| Venting | Rear |
| Minimum Temperature | -40 °C |
| Maximum Temperature | 150 °C |
| Minimum Temperature | -40 °F |
| Maximum Temperature | 302 °F |
A diffuse-field microphone, also called a random-incidence microphone, is designed to have a flat response when signals arrive simultaneously from all directions. They should therefore not only be used for measurement in reverberation chambers, but in all situations where the sound field is diffuse, or where several sources contribute to the sound pressure at the measurement position. Practical examples are indoor situations, where the sound is reflected by walls, ceilings, and objects in the room, or measurements inside a car.
The microphone is capable of withstanding the IEC 68-2-32 1 metre drop test.
The sensitivity can be calibrated at 250 Hz by using Pistonphone Type 4228 with ½-inch Adaptor DP 0776. The actuator response can be measured using Actuator UA 0033. The random-incidence response can be obtained by adding the type-specific, random-incidence correction to the actuator response. Please note that this microphone is not suitable for pressure-field measurements.