The tests undertaken by the Laboratori per a la Innovació Tecnològica d'Estructures i Materials (LITEM) involved fitting the beams with 24strain gages of type 1-LY41-6/350. These were pasted in position using HBM adhesive X280. Strain gages were placed under the beam and along the CFRP strips with two at each side on position L/4 for linear displacement. In addition two laser sensors were placed – one on either side at the center of the beam – for triangulation displacement measurements.
The signals were captured using HBM’s MGCplus with three AP815i modules for the strain gages while an AP801 module was used for the laser sensors. Load and displacement signals were detected by a 250 kN actuator. HBM’s catman®APdata acquisition software was used to analyze the results.
Traditional beam theory was used to calculate the reinforced beam bending forces and these were subsequently compared with the data obtained from the tests. This enabled the general equation for doubly-reinforced concrete beams and beams reinforced with external laminates such as fiber-reinforced polymers to be modified to give more accurate estimations for deformationεdb (deformation blast-off).
Future tests may also utilize gages attached to the laminated embedded on the tension face of beams.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.